As of June 2026, Rail-Track Laying and Maintenance Equipment Operators has an AI-exposure score of 44/100 (Moderate exposure) on the AI-Safe Careers index, blending O*NET tasks, the Anthropic Economic Index, the Penn/OpenAI study, and BLS data. This is an estimate of task exposure, not a prediction of job loss.
Rail-Track Laying and Maintenance Equipment Operators
More exposed than 19% of the roles we track. Median pay ~US$70,070. About 1,100 projected openings a year (BLS 2024–34 — growth plus replacement).
Pay & demand figures are US medians (BLS, in USD) — your local figures will differ. Your exposure score applies broadly.
How you compare to similar Construction roles
Your tasks, by AI exposure
No automatable tasks identified for this role — its real, individually-assessed tasks consistently read as augmentable (55%).
- Repair or adjust track switches, using wrenches and replacement parts.
- Dress and reshape worn or damaged railroad switch points or frogs, using portable power grinders.
- Operate single- or multiple-head spike driving machines to drive spikes into ties and secure rails.
- Operate track wrenches to tighten or loosen bolts at joints that hold ends of rails together.
- Engage mechanisms that lay tracks or rails to specified gauges.
- String and attach wire-guidelines machine to rails so that tracks or rails can be aligned or leveled.
- Operate single- or multiple-head spike pullers to pull old spikes from ties.
- Adjust controls of machines that spread, shape, raise, level, or align track, according to specifications.
- Raise rails, using hydraulic jacks, to allow for tie removal and replacement.
- Weld sections of track together, such as switch points and frogs.
- Patrol assigned track sections so that damaged or broken track can be located and reported.
- Drive graders, tamping machines, brooms, or ballast spreading machines to redistribute gravel or ballast between rails.
- Clean, grade, or level ballast on railroad tracks.
- Lubricate machines, change oil, or fill hydraulic reservoirs to specified levels.
- Clean or make minor repairs to machines or equipment.
- Observe leveling indicator arms to verify levelness and alignment of tracks.
- Clean tracks or clear ice or snow from tracks or switch boxes.
- Cut rails to specified lengths, using rail saws.
- Grind ends of new or worn rails to attain smooth joints, using portable grinders.
- Drill holes through rails, tie plates, or fishplates for insertion of bolts or spikes, using power drills.
Safer adjacent roles
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